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Proto-Mixe Zoque
Proto-Mixe Zoque is a language that language scholars and Mesoamerican historians believe was spoken on the Isthmus of Mexico during the Initial Formative Period (c. 2000–1200 BC).
Evidence of this proto-Mixe Zoque language is limited, and researchers have reconstructed only a small amount of its vocabulary, about 450 items.
== Ethnic Marker ==
Olmec influence on neighboring groups and cultures, and those that followed them suggest that they shared a similar language, or had roots in a similar language, called the proto-Mixe Zoque.〔Campbell, Lyle; Kaufman, Terrence (1976). "A Linguistic Look at the Olmecs". American Antiquity 41 (1): 80-89.〕 In later Mesoamerican languages, evidence of loan words suggests that in earlier times the Olmec’s influence involved not only the material culture, but the language as well. Many of the words borrowed by these early civilizations show a shared vocabulary of Mesoamerican cultigens, beans, squash, tomatoes, maize, and food preparation.〔 Evans, Susan Toby
2008 Ancient Mexico and Central America: Archaeology and Culture History, second edition. London: Thames & Hudson Ltd.〕 The vocabulary reveals that Mesoamerican speakers had a sophisticated culture for their time.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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